Dutch
Reference material, with every source named. Our own communities are further down the page.
Endangerment status
Not endangered
Children are still learning this language at home.
Source: Glottolog (glottolog-cldf, master)
ISO 639-3 nld · ISO 639-1 nl · Glottocode dutc1256
Speakers at home
The census does not count this language separately. It is folded into a broader category, and the figures below are that whole category — not this language. How many of those people speak it is recorded nowhere. Category: Yiddish, Pennsylvania Dutch or other West Germanic languages
By state
- New York225,528limited English 114,702
- Pennsylvania75,853limited English 22,236
- Ohio62,928limited English 19,809
- Indiana35,784limited English 9,444
- California25,175limited English 2,734
- Florida16,683limited English 1,776
- Michigan16,136limited English 4,469
- New Jersey14,391limited English 1,798
- Wisconsin12,929limited English 3,847
- Texas12,840limited English 946
- Kentucky11,103limited English 3,560
- Missouri10,357limited English 2,780
- Illinois7,120limited English 1,720
- Iowa6,686limited English 1,793
- Tennessee6,227limited English 1,619
- Georgia6,056limited English 465
- Virginia5,762limited English 1,117
- Maryland5,131limited English 1,045
- Washington4,500limited English 518
- North Carolina4,170limited English 374
- Massachusetts3,661limited English 484
- Arizona3,502limited English 256
- Colorado2,951limited English 172
- Minnesota2,874limited English 666
- Oregon2,552limited English 128
- Kansas2,296limited English 324
- Delaware2,261limited English 498
- Connecticut1,993limited English 286
- Utah1,866limited English 131
- Maine1,817limited English 145
- Oklahoma1,674limited English 270
- Arkansas1,667limited English 286
- Montana1,606limited English 261
- Nevada1,539limited English 47
- South Carolina1,325limited English 145
- Alabama1,159limited English 57
- West Virginia1,106limited English 387
- New Mexico1,077limited English 8
- Nebraska934limited English 69
- Louisiana821limited English 51
- Idaho798limited English 118
- Hawaii769limited English 55
- North Dakota764limited English 169
- South Dakota620limited English 55
- Mississippi539limited English 103
- Alaska415limited English 37
- Vermont413limited English 22
- New Hampshire405limited English 0
- Wyoming321limited English 84
- Rhode Island268limited English 20
By city
- New York City125,091limited English 61,598
- Los Angeles2,217limited English 165
- Seattle2,154limited English 0
- Phoenix1,709limited English 73
- Houston1,423limited English 0
- Chicago1,331limited English 0
- San Diego991limited English 280
- San Jose891limited English 81
- Philadelphia811limited English 132
- Charlotte542limited English 0
- Boston486limited English 0
- Dallas462limited English 0
- Sacramento236limited English 0
Source: US Census Bureau, ACS table B16001 (via Census Reporter), ACS 2024 5-year. The second figure counts people who speak English less than “very well”.
The census publishes this table for every state but for only a handful of cities. A city missing from this list is one it does not publish, not one where nobody speaks the language.
Help record this language 0 / 10
Ten small things, each answerable in under a minute by anyone who speaks the language. You do not need to prepare, and you do not have to do them in order.
- A greetingnone yet
How do you greet someone, and how do they answer?
- Numbersnone yet
Count from one to ten.
- Familynone yet
The words for mother, father, grandmother, grandfather, child.
- Saying goodbyenone yet
How did the oldest person you knew say goodbye?
- Foodnone yet
Name a dish and say how it is made.
- Weather and seasonsnone yet
Describe today’s weather, then name the seasons.
- A place namenone yet
The name of your home place in this language, and what it means.
- A proverbnone yet
A saying that does not translate well. Say it, then explain it.
- A song for a childnone yet
Sing something that was sung to you.
- A storynone yet
A story you were told as a child. Take as long as you need.
Join a community for this language to add a recording
You keep what you record. It stays credited to you, nobody else can change it, and you can delete it at any time.
Communities on CultureMesh
No community has been started for this language yet.
Start a community for this languageNotes from people here
Is this right? For most languages the census refuses to count speakers separately, so the figure above is a whole category rather than this language. If you know better, write it down — on this page you are the source.
Nobody has added a note yet.
Sign in to add a noteCite this page
CultureMesh, "Dutch" language page (https://culturemesh.com/languages/dutch-57). Endangerment status: Glottolog (glottolog-cldf, master). Speakers at home: US Census Bureau, ACS table B16001 (via Census Reporter), ACS 2024 5-year.